In the context of COPAR, what does reflexivity require from researchers?

Reflexivity in research, particularly within the context of COPAR (Community-Oriented Participatory Action Research), requires researchers to engage in ongoing reflection about their own biases and the impact these may have on the research process and outcomes. This involves being aware of how their identities, experiences, and perspectives shape the questions they ask, the methods they choose, and their interactions with community members. By critically assessing their own positionality, researchers can better understand the dynamics of power and privilege that may influence the research and ensure that the community's voice remains central to the process.

Engaging in reflexivity fosters transparency and accountability, which helps build trust with community partners. It encourages researchers to solicit input from the community and adjust their approaches accordingly, thus enhancing the relevance and effectiveness of the research. This reflection is essential for ethical research practices, as it allows researchers to acknowledge their influence and strive for more equitable outcomes.